Site Information

Site number:
23
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1964/11/03
Reason Sampled:
Weathering examination
Description:
A red scoria outcrop below a rocky knoll on Redcastle Ridge
Altitude:
225 m
Aspect:
NW
Slope:
10 °
Location Data
Observer IBC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 72° 27' S 169° 58' E
Latitude Longitude DD -72.450 169.967
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.008 0.008
Locality Northern Victoria Land near Hallett Peninsula; at Redcastle Ridge between the Arneb and Edisto Glaciers
Survey MZMS 166; 1960 Tucker Glacier

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Coastal Antarctic
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-16 °C
Frozen ground depth:
13 cm
Frozen type:
Hard ice-cemented
Frozen comment:
13cm

Geology

Geological setting:
red scoriaceous basalt occurs amongst darker flows and brown tuffites of the McMurdo Volcanic Group
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:

Soil

Soil parent material:
Fragmental red scoriaceous basalt with some wind deposited material in the sand fraction
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6 2 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Oceanic subxerous, soil moisture derived from occasional snowfalls
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
23a 0 – 3 cm dark greyish brown (10YR 4/2) pebbly gravel; loose; salt precipitation on some rock particles; rock particles angular and unstained,
23b 2 – 23 cm brown to dark brown (7.5YR 4/2) pebbly sandy gravel; loose; rock particles angular and unstained

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
23 0-3cm 0 3
23b 2-23cm 2.0 23.0
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
23 24 . . . . . . . . PartSize : not analysed
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
23 not analysed
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
23b M22/0479 medium coarse
23b M22/0480 White lid small fine
23b M22/6733 Glass vial metal lid

Photos

Photo record:
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