Site Information

Site number:
9
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1964/10/29
Reason Sampled:
Examination of salts
Description:
Eastern side of glacial basin below Luther Peak, on a foot slope
Altitude:
125 m
Aspect:
E
Slope:
15 °
Location Data
Observer IBC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 72° 21' S 169° 53' E
Latitude Longitude DD -72.350 169.883
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.008 0.008
Locality Northern Victoria Land near Hallett Peninsula; west side of Edisto Inlet near Luther Peak
Survey MZMS 166; 1960 Tucker Glacier

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Coastal Antarctic
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-15 °C
Frozen ground depth:
5 cm
Frozen type:
Hard ice-cemented
Frozen comment:
5cm

Geology

Geological setting:
Till and slope drift derived from schistose greywackes of the Robertson Bay Group
Patterned ground:
Weakly developed solifluction terracing
Surface weathering or surface features:
Surface clasts subangular and unweathered, white encrustations of salt on some rocks, on the soil surface and beneath some surface stones

Soil

Soil parent material:
Greywacke till, with surface reworking due to downslope movement
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6 1 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Xerous to subxerous
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
9a 0 – 2 cm white to light grey (5Y 8/1-7/1) gravelly silt; firmly cohesive; strongly vesicular; rock fragments angular and unstained; sharp boundary,
9b 2 – 5 cm light olive grey (5Y 6/2) silty pebble gravel; loose to weakly cohesive; rock fragments angular and unstained

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
9a 0-2cm 0.0 2.0
9b 2-5cm 2.0 5.0
Sample solution chemistry
Sample namepHNa meq/100gCa meq/100gMg meq/100gK meq/100gCl meq/100gSO4 meq/100gNO3 meq/100gEC mmho/cmSoluble SaltNotes
9a 9.6 6.8 <0.1 <0.1 0.07 4.5 1.6 <0.05 . 1.0  
9b 9.4 1.0 <0.1 <0.1 0.07 0.6 0.7 0.7 . 0.15  
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
9a 16 22.0 8.7 8.3 3.4 12.1 34.5 11.0 0.1 .
9b 54 46.5 25.3 17.6 2.7 2.4 4.0 1.4 0.14 .
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
9a 55.0 . . . . 10.0 10.0 25.0 . . . . . .
9b 65.0 . . . . 5.0 25.0 5.0 . . . . . .
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
9a M22/0437 medium coarse
9a M22/0438 large fine
9a M22/6712 Glass vial metal lid
9b M22/0439 large coarse
9b M22/0440 medium fine
9b M22/6713 Glass vial metal lid

Photos

Photo record:
Loading...