Site Information

Site number:
213
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1969/11/23
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
On an east-west trending part of Ackerman Ridge about 300m above the Scott Glacier near the edge of a basin on the ridge
Altitude:
2050 m
Aspect:
SW
Slope:
4 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 86° 33.6' S 148° 06' W 86° 33.6' S 148° 06' W
Latitude Longitude DD -86.5600 -148.100 -86.5600 -148.100
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.0008 0.008 0.0008 0.008
Locality Scott Glacier region, southern Trans-antarctic Mountains on Ackerman Ridge
Survey US Geological Survey 1:250 000, 1968, Mount Blackburn

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Inland Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-40 °C
Frozen ground depth:
60 > cm
Frozen type:
Dry frozen
Frozen comment:
>60cm

Geology

Geological setting:
Some of the higher slopes of Ackerman Ridge have old moraine deposits, judged by increased weathering; local rock appears to be granite
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Rounding and surface oxidation of many boulders; undersides unstained indicating surface stability; some surface crumbling and spalling; pavement moderately developed

Soil

Soil parent material:
Granitic bouldery till and fines with a rock flour consistence; some boulders up to 4m but most around 0.3m
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
3 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Scattered small snow patches; weak soil crust in places suggests occasional surface moistening
Biological activity:
Nil Observed
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
213a 0 – 12 cm light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) sandy to silty cobble and boulder gravel; loose but surface is weakly cohesive; rock particles mainly subrounded and unstained; indistinct boundary,
213b 18 – 25 cm light yellowish brown to brownish yellow (10YR 6/4 - 6/6) bouldery sandy to silty gravel; loose to weakly cohesive; few salt flecks with small accumulations round some rocks; larger clasts rounded to subrounded and some boulders with a weak surface oxidation; indistinct boundary,
213c 46 – 60 cm light yellowish brown to pale yellow (10YR 6/4 - 2.5YR 7/4) bouldery sandy to silty gravel; loose; rock particles subrounded and unstained; indistinct boundary,
213d 60 – 65 cm on loose sandy to silty till

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
213a 0-12cncm 0.0 12cn No
213b 18-25cm 18.0 25.0 No
213c 46-60cm 46.0 60.0 No
213d 60-65cm 60.0 65.0 No
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
213a
213b
213c
213d
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
213a :
213b :
213c :
213d :
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
213a M22/1201 medium coarse
213a M22/1202 medium fine
213a M22/6997 Glass vial metal lid
213b M22/1203 medium coarse
213b M22/1204 medium fine
213b M22/6998 Glass vial metal lid
213c M22/1205 White lid small coarse
213c M22/1206 White lid small fine
213c M22/6999 Glass vial metal lid

Photos

Photo record:
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