Site Information

Site number:
224
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1969/11/25
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
On an east/west trending portion of Ackerman Ridge on a boulder granitic surface about 150m below the ridge crest
Altitude:
2150 m
Aspect:
W
Slope:
14 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 86° 33.5' S 147° 58' W 86° 34.5' S 147° 58' W
Latitude Longitude DD -86.558 -147.967 -86.575 -147.967
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.004 0.008 0.004 0.008
Locality Scott Glacier region, southern Trans-antarctic Mountains on Ackerman Ridge
Survey US Geological Survey 1:250 000, 1968, Mount Blackburn

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Inland Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-40 °C
Frozen ground depth:
45 > cm
Frozen type:
Dry-frozen
Frozen comment:
>45cm

Geology

Geological setting:
Weathering continues on the surfaces at higher altitude with alteration and oxidation to greater than 30cm depth; salt patches are common under many surface stones; in places the soil has a very distinctive sulphur like colour; the yellow coloured soil patches seem to be associated with dark coloured rock
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Angular cobbles and boulders with some surface oxide staining

Soil

Soil parent material:
Granitic/felsitic? fractured bedrock
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
4 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Dry soil, occasional snow patches
Biological activity:
Nil Observed
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
224a 30 – 35 cm yellow (2.5Y 8/8) sandy to silty bouldery gravel; loose to weakly cohesive; few medium distinct salt accumulations; rock particles subrounded to angular and mainly unstained,

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
224 30-35cm 30 35 No
Sample solution chemistry
Sample namepHNa meq/100gCa meq/100gMg meq/100gK meq/100gCl meq/100gSO4 meq/100gNO3 meq/100gEC mmho/cmSoluble SaltNotes
224 4.38 13.0 14.0 74.0 0.04 0.6 75.0 5.8 11.5 .  
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
224 32.8 14.6 11.1 4.8 2.5 4.9 0.7 2.8 .
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
224 100.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . :
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
224 M22/1265 White lid small coarse
224 M22/1266 White lid small fine
224 M22/7017 Glass vial metal lid

Photos

Photo record:
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