Site Information

Site number:
292
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1970/01/12
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
Coastal hills between the Robert Scott Glacier and the Amundsen Glacier; to the east of O'Brien Peak near a saddle in the ridge and about 30m below the ridge
Altitude:
550 m
Aspect:
Nil
Slope:
0 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 85° 28' S 156° 38' W 85° 28' S 156° 38' W
Latitude Longitude DD -85.467 -156.633 -85.467 -156.633
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.008 0.008 0.008 0.008
Locality Scott Glacier region, southern Trans-antarctic Mountains, on the West side of the Robert Scott Glacier, about 2km from the coast west of the Medina Peaks
Survey Mount Goodale

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Coastal Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-20 °C
Frozen ground depth:
60 > cm
Frozen type:
Frozen comment:
>60cm

Geology

Geological setting:
O'Brien Peak area has a complex and variable sequence of rocks including metasedimentary quartzite, marbles, schists, and granitised sediments; patchy till is present with the till at lower altitude appearing less weathered than at higher altitude
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Weak surface staining on boulders and no significant salt accumulations

Soil

Soil parent material:
Pebbly to bouldery till, mainly granitic
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6 2 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
No adjacent snow patches and the soil is dry
Biological activity:
Lichens in the general area and also soil organisms
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
292a -4 – 0 cm surface pebbles and granules; subangular; non to very weakly stained,
292b 0 – 5 cm light grey (2.5Y 7/2) sandy to silty gravel; weakly cohesive; weakly developed vesicular structure; some carbonate coatings on rock surfaces; rock particles angular and unstained; indistinct boundary,
292c 15 – 24 cm light grey (5Y 7/2) bouldery sandy gravel; weakly cohesive; weakly developed vesicular structure; rock particles angular to subangular and unstained; indistinct boundary,
292d 30 – 40 cm light grey (5Y 7/2) bouldery sandy to silty gravel; loose; rock particles subangular to angular and unstained, on bouldery sandy gravel

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
292a 4-0cm -4.0 0.0 No
292b 0-5cm 0.0 5.0 No
292c 15-24cm 15.0 24.0 No
292d 30-40cm 30.0 40.0 No
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
292a
292b
292c
292d
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
292a :
292b :
292c :
292d :
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
292a M22/1618 medium coarse
292a M22/7176 Glass vial metal lid
292b M22/1619 White lid small coarse
292b M22/1620 medium fine
292b M22/7177 Glass vial metal lid
292c M22/1621 medium coarse
292c M22/1622 medium fine
292c M22/7178 Glass vial metal lid
292d M22/1623 medium coarse
292d M22/1624 medium fine
292d M22/7179 Glass vial metal lid

Photos

Photo record:
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