Site Information

Site number:
381
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1977/11/19
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
The floor of a shallow gully, presently dry but with periodic water flows
Altitude:
400 m
Aspect:
N
Slope:
8 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 77° 30.4' S 162° 16' E 77° 30.5' S 162° 18' E
Latitude Longitude DD -77.5067 162.267 -77.508 162.300
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.0008 0.008 0.004 0.008
Locality Wright Valley on the west side of the Meserve Glacier, 50m from the Meserve Glacier, in a stream bed.
Survey USGS, Antarctica 1:50,000 Topo. Ser. 1977 Lake Bonney Antarctica

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Coastal Antarctic
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-20 °C
Frozen ground depth:
0 cm
Frozen type:
Frozen comment:

Geology

Geological setting:
Moraines adjacent to the Meserve Glacier record changes in the position of the glacier over a period of 2.3 my; adjacent to the glacier margin sediments are clearly subject to fluvial activity; possibly these materials can be differentiated from adjacent till deposits which may not have been subject to fluvial processes
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Partly rounded boulders

Soil

Soil parent material:
Stream sediment
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
1 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Periodically wet
Biological activity:
Some algal mats

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
381 0-5cm 0 5
381a 0-2cm 0 2 No
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
381a
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
381a :

Photos

Photo record:
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