The Asgard Range is comprised of Beacon Sandstone and Ferrar Dolerite; the landscape is ancient with the high altitude valley cirques cut in pre-Miocene time; a sandstone surface on the NE side of Koenig Valley has a veneer of dolerite and sandstone cobbles that have protected the underlying sandstone from erosion; the soil section shows a nice example of bedrock fragmentation resulting from old patterned ground activity
Patterned ground:
Weakly developed old bedrock polygon cracks
Surface weathering or surface features:
A well developed cobble/pebble pavement of dolerite and sandstone; moderately developed ventiforms; dolerite clasts with strong staining and polish; coarse grained dolerite clasts are crumbled and fine grained clasts have moderate surface pitting; surface rocks are rounded to subrounded
Soil
Soil parent material:
Dolerite and sandstone over weathered sandstone and sandstone bedrock
Snow cover from a recent fall with surface moistening to around 1cm
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
Horizon
Depth
Description
388a
-2
–
0
cm
surface cobbles and pebbles (moist) largely tabular with strong staining and pitting; many sand grains weakly adhering together; dolerite particles distinctly stained and many partly altered,
388b
0
–
2
cm
yellowish brown to brownish yellow (10YR 5/8 - 6/8) granular sand; loose to weakly cohesive; sand particles mainly quartzose and with distinct surface oxide colouring; indistinct boundary,
388c
2
–
12
cm
yellow (2.5Y 7/6) sand; moderately cohesive; sand particles rounded and only weakly stained; distinct sandstone ghost splinters in an adjacent old patterned ground crack with the patterned ground crack infilled with mixed sandstone and doleritic material; indistinct boundary,
388d
12
–
20
cm
pale yellow (2.5Y 7/6) sand; firmly cohesive disaggregating sandstone; sand particles rounded and weakly stained; sharp boundary, on partly altered sandstone bedrock