To the north of an un-named peak (Pk 2421) to the SE of Turnstile Ridge and west of the head of the Hatherton Glacier on the moraine covered floor of a big basin; a valley floor moraine to the SE of the basin glacier, an old wind modified surface approximately 4.5km NNE of Pk 2421; a ridge and hollow low dune like surface; 15m from site 433
Altitude:
2125 m
Aspect:
Nil
Slope:
0 °
Location Data
Observer
IBC
GGC
GPS
No
Latitude Longitude DMS
79° 52.4' S 155° 6.1' E
79° 53' S 155° 04' E
Latitude Longitude DD
-79.8733 155.1020
-79.883 155.067
Latitude longitude precision DD
0.0008 0.0008
0.008 0.008
Locality
Hatherton Glacier, Transantarctic Mountains
Survey
United States Geological Survey 1966; 1:250,000 Turnstile Ridge, Antarctica
Climate
Soil climate zone:
Inland Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-40
°C
Frozen ground depth:
50 > cm
Frozen type:
Dry frozen
Frozen comment:
>50cm
Geology
Geological setting:
Ferrar Dolerite outcrops on the high surfaces; the soils on the high surfaces show significant weathering and the tills on the lower surfaces probably include much reworked and pre weathered material; on the northern slopes of the basin, the till deposits are probably old cirque moraines; at this site the gravel may have been resorted by wind
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
A strongly developed cobble and pebble pavement of predominantly subrounded clasts; strongly stained; many strongly polished;
Soil
Soil parent material:
Wind sorted predominantly dolerite pebbles and cobbles
Small patches of snow but no thaw or soil moistening
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
Horizon
Depth
Description
434d
15
–
35
cm
yellowish red (5YR 4/6) sandy pebble gravel; moderately to strongly cohesive; abundant diffuse salts; rock particles subangular to subrounded, moderately stained and some strongly altered; distinct boundary,
434e
35
–
50
cm
yellowish red (5YR 4/6) cobble gravel; moderately cohesive; few scattered salts; rock particles mainly subrounded and moderately stained