Site Information

Site number:
510
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1983/01/19
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
Approximately 4km SW of Battleship Promontory and 400m north of an un-named ice tongue; an older moraine surface; a smooth but gently undulating surface
Altitude:
1525 m
Aspect:
SW
Slope:
5 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 76° 55.4' S 160° 50' E 76° 56.5' S 160° 45' E
Latitude Longitude DD -76.9233 160.83 -76.942 160.75
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.0008 0.08 0.004 0.04
Locality Convoy Range, Trans-antarctic Mountains, Alatna valley
Survey

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Central mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-30 °C
Frozen ground depth:
0 cm
Frozen type:
Frozen comment:

Geology

Geological setting:
Ferrar Dolerite forms extensive sills and the till appears to be derived from the local dolerite; with increasing distance from the ice front, soil weathering increases; a moraine surface clearly older than that for soil 519
Patterned ground:
Weakly to moderately developed nets with troughs up to 30cm deep
Surface weathering or surface features:
Surface boulders partly rounded; moderately stained; a moderately developed pebble pavement; weakly ventiform; salts beneath some surface stones

Soil

Soil parent material:
Doleritic till
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6
Soil moisture status:
Sole small local snow patches; the site is dry with no sign of soil moistening
Biological activity:
Nil observed

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
510a 3-0cm -3.0 0.0 No
510b 0-6cm 0.0 6.0 No
510c 6-12cm 6.0 12.0 No
510d 12-25cm 12.0 25.0 No
510e No
Sample solution chemistry
Sample namepHNa meq/100gCa meq/100gMg meq/100gK meq/100gCl meq/100gSO4 meq/100gNO3 meq/100gEC mmho/cmSoluble SaltNotes
510a                      
510b 6.9 0.93 1.2 0.58 0.03 0.01 2.1 0.2 0.267 .  
510c 7.06 1.1 5.1 0.78 0.03 0.01 2.1 1.2 0.71 .  
510d 8.27 0.75 1.9 0.72 0.02 0.01 2.1 1.2 0.428 .  
510e                      
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
510a
510b 77.0 11.0 4.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 1.0 0.24 .
510c 93.0 3.0 1.0 . . 2.0 1.0 0.18 . 0.1-0.05=<1:0.05-0.02=<1:
510d 89.0 6.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 . 0.15 . <0.002=<1:
510e
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
510a :
510b . . . . . . . . . . . . 25.0 . disordered mica-smectite:
510c . . . . . . . . . . . . 50.0 . disordered mica-smectite:
510d . . . . . . . . . . . . 50.0 . disordered mica-smectite:
510e :
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
510a M22/3670 medium coarse
510a M22/3671 White lid small fine
510a M22/7897 Glass vial metal lid
510b M22/3672 White lid small coarse
510b M22/3673 White lid small fine
510b M22/7898 Glass vial metal lid
510c M22/3674 medium coarse
510c M22/3675 White lid small fine
510c M22/7899 Glass vial metal lid
510d M22/3676 White lid small coarse
510d M22/3677 White lid small fine
510d M22/7900 Glass vial metal lid

Photos

Photo record:
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