Site Information

Site number:
88
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1964/12/13
Reason Sampled:
Soil characterisation
Description:
A broad, flattish, wind sculptured ridge top, about 6km ESE of Misery Pk at Roberts Massif; basement dolerite is sculptured into gargoyle- like forms and fragmental exfoliated material occurs in pockets
Altitude:
2400 m
Aspect:
Nil
Slope:
0 °
Location Data
Observer IBC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 85° 33' S 177° 40' W
Latitude Longitude DD -85.550 -177.67
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.008 0.08
Locality Head of Shackleton Glacier at Roberts Massif, Queen Maud Mountains, on the edge of the Polar Plateau
Survey USGS 1:250 000 1968; Liv Glacier SV 1-10/5

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Inland mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-45 °C
Frozen ground depth:
0 cm
Frozen type:
Dry frozen
Frozen comment:

Geology

Geological setting:
Ferrar Dolerite occurs extensively as sills and forms erosion resistant caps on many hills; on high ridges, chemical weathering, exfoliation and wind abrasion has lowered the surface leaving upstanding dolerite sculptures
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Sculptured dolerite in gargoyle-like forms, up to 1m high; strongly stained and exfoliating rock surfaces; mainly fine gravelly between rock outcrops

Soil

Soil parent material:
Fragmental dolerite
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6 6 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Ultraxerous; some snow patches but no thawing
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
88a 0 – 5 cm reddish brown (5YR 5/3) pebbly gravelly sand; loose; salt flecks through the horizon; distinct boundary,

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
88 0-5cm 0 5
Sample solution chemistry
Sample namepHNa meq/100gCa meq/100gMg meq/100gK meq/100gCl meq/100gSO4 meq/100gNO3 meq/100gEC mmho/cmSoluble SaltNotes
88 6.5 10.8 7.1 4.4 <0.01 0.1 13.2 9.7 . 2.45  
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
88 56 46.5 15.7 20.2 6.4 5.4 3.5 1.4 0.9 .
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
88 25.0 . . 25.0 . . 30.0 20.0 . . . . . .
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
88 M22/0730 medium fine

Photos

Photo record:
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