Site Information

Site number:
200
Authors:
REC/FAM
Date recorded:
1971/01/05
Reason Sampled:
Soil biological/soil weathering
Description:
Mt Howe; head of Robert Scott Glacier; southern most outcrop in the world; a slope on bluffs overlooking the moraine till plain
Altitude:
2725 m
Aspect:
SW
Slope:
10 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 87° 20' S 149° 13' W 87° 20' 13" S 149° 30' W
Latitude Longitude DD -87.33 -149.217 -87.3369 -149.50
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.08 0.008 0.00015 0.08
Locality Scott Glacier region, southern Trans-antarctic Mountains
Survey US Geological Survey 1:250 000, 1968, D'angelo Bluff

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Inland Mountain
Site temperature profile
Depth (cm)Soil temp (°C)Notes
0 -10 shade
2 -8
15 -10.5
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-40 °C
Frozen ground depth:
15 cm
Frozen type:
Frozen comment:
15cm

Geology

Geological setting:
Local rocks are granitic; talus and scree occurs on slopes
Patterned ground:
Surface weathering or surface features:
Rough cobbly surface forming a desert pavement

Soil

Soil parent material:
Mixed slope detritus; some basalt shale and coal present
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
1 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Ultraxerous; dry
Biological activity:
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
200a 0 – 2 cm olive sandy gravel; loose,
200b 0 – 15 cm olive sandy gravel; loose

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
200a 0-2cm 0.0 2.0 No
200b 2-15cm 2.0 15.0 No
200c
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
200a 3.31
200b 4.02
200c
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
200a :
200b :
200c :

Photos

Photo record:
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