Site Information

Site number:
282
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1970/01/07
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
Approximately 4 km north of Mt Nelson on a high bench surface on the south side of the Koerwitz Glacier; an old moraine surface near the Mt Nelson ice tongue; this sample is from an adjacent moist site and beneath a boulder with no salt accumulation
Altitude:
1150 m
Aspect:
NE
Slope:
3 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 85° 45.5' S 153° 58' W 85° 45.5' S 155° 58' W
Latitude Longitude DD -85.758 -153.967 -85.758 -155.967
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.004 0.008 0.004 0.008
Locality Scott Glacier region, southern Trans-antarctic Mountains, on the West side of the Robert Scott Glacier, about 30km from the coast near the Koerwitz Glacier
Survey Mount Goodale

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Coastal Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-25 °C
Frozen ground depth:
0 cm
Frozen type:
Frozen comment:

Geology

Geological setting:
Moraines on elevated surfaces to the south of Koerwitz Glacier show distinct age differences between the lower and higher altitude surfaces; the younger moraines clearly show signs of a re-advance of ice from the north; granites predominates but some dolerite, schist and dark metavolcanic rocks are present; this surface appears a little older than the site for 280
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Some surface deflation; coarse grained granitic rocks well crumbled; dark fine grained rocks with distinct polish; some ventiforms

Soil

Soil parent material:
Granitic bouldery sandy gravel
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6 3/4 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Some water observed in rock hollows; thaw water on some rock surfaces; soils moist in patches adjacent to some boulders; moist soil around and beneath a surface boulder
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
282a 0 – 7 cm light olive grey to light brownish grey (5Y 6/2 - 2.5Y 6/2) sandy gravel; moist; weakly cohesive; no salt flecks; rock particles subrounded to subangular and weakly stained

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
282 0-7cm 0 7 No
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
282
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
282 :
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
282 M22/1543 White lid small coarse
282 M22/1544 White lid small fine
282 M22/7152 Glass vial metal lid

Photos

Photo record:
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