Approximately 2.8km NW from the NE end of Lake Bonney, and 1km SE of Matterhorn; on a till covered uneven bench surface; a small gravelly patch in a bouldery surface; on the west side of a low mound 20m from the crest
Altitude:
1050 m
Aspect:
E
Slope:
5 °
Location Data
Observer
IBC
GGC
GPS
No
Latitude Longitude DMS
77° 41' S 162° 29' E
77° 41' S 162° 30' E
Latitude Longitude DD
-77.683 162.483
-77.683 162.50
Latitude longitude precision DD
0.008 0.008
0.008 0.08
Locality
Taylor Dry Valley, McMurdo Dry Valley region near Lake Bonney
Survey
USGS 1:50,000 Antarctic Topo. Ser. Lake Bonney Quadrangle
Climate
Soil climate zone:
Central Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-24
°C
Frozen ground depth:
60 > cm
Frozen type:
Dry frozen
Frozen comment:
>60cm
Geology
Geological setting:
Granite outcrops in nearby exposures along with dolerite intrusives; although the surface is close to the La Croix and Matterhorn Glaciers, weathering features indicate an advanced age for the surface; the till is probably from the Matterhorn Glacier
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Some large upstanding granite boulders (2-3m length) with weak cavernous weathering and sculptured forms; surface boulders dominantly subrounded to rounded, some granites crumbling but others with oxidised and case hardened surfaces; a well developed pebble/cobble pavement between boulders with weak ventiforms and some pitting
A dry site with no adjunct snow patches or evidence of snow thaw
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
Horizon
Depth
Description
309a
-1
–
0
cm
surface cobbles, pebbles and granular sand; rock particles subangular to subrounded with variable moderate to weak staining; a few particles weakly altered,
309b
0
–
3
cm
light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4) sandy pebble gravel; loose; rock particles subrounded and weakly stained; some coarse grained particles crumbly; indistinct boundary,
309c
4
–
10
cm
light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) sandy bouldery gravel; rock particles mainly subangular and unstained but some weakly stained,
309d
25
–
35
cm
pale yellow (2.5Y 7/4) bouldery gravel; weakly cohesive; weakly frosted; rock particles angular and unstained,
309e
55
–
60
cm
light grey (2.5Y 7/2) bouldery gravel; moderately cohesive; pulverulent; rock particles angular and unstained