Site Information

Site number:
322
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1972/11/20
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
At the snout of Taylor Glacier at its confluence with Lake Bonney; 100m NW of Blood Falls at an exposure of recently deposited till
Altitude:
57 m
Aspect:
Nil
Slope:
0 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 77° 43.5' S 162° 16.8' E 77° 43.5' S 162° 16' E
Latitude Longitude DD -77.725 162.2800 -77.725 162.267
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.004 0.0008 0.004 0.008
Locality Taylor Dry Valley, McMurdo Dry Valley region, Taylor Glacier
Survey USGS 1:50,000 Antarctic Topo. Ser. Lake Bonney Quadrangle

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Inland Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-23 °C
Frozen ground depth:
10 cm
Frozen type:
Hard ice cemented
Frozen comment:
10cm

Geology

Geological setting:
Till at the snout of Taylor Glacier is very recently deposited and gives a basis for making weathering comparisons with older till deposits
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Soil material lacks weathering features but some freeze/thaw features are present

Soil

Soil parent material:
Recent till from Taylor Glacier
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6 1 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Presently dry but probably moistened by later lake edge thaw
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
322a 0 – 10 cm pale olive (5Y 6/3) silty gravel; moderately cohesive; weakly developed vesicular structure; rock particles subrounded and unstained; sharp boundary, on ice-cemented ground

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
322 0-10cm 0 10 No
Sample solution chemistry
Sample namepHNa meq/100gCa meq/100gMg meq/100gK meq/100gCl meq/100gSO4 meq/100gNO3 meq/100gEC mmho/cmSoluble SaltNotes
322 8.0 3.2 14.0 1.1 0.4 2.1 15.1 0.1 1.8 .  
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
322 17.2 17.1 17.8 6.3 10.3 17.0 13.9 0.27 .
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
322 40.0 . . . 35.0 . . 15.0 . 10.0 . . . . :

Photos

Photo record:
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