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Site Information
Site number:
322
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1972/11/20
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
At the snout of Taylor Glacier at its confluence with Lake Bonney; 100m NW of Blood Falls at an exposure of recently deposited till
Altitude:
57 m
Aspect:
Nil
Slope:
0 °
Location Data
Observer
IBC
GGC
GPS
No
Latitude Longitude DMS
77° 43.5' S 162° 16.8' E
77° 43.5' S 162° 16' E
Latitude Longitude DD
-77.725 162.2800
-77.725 162.267
Latitude longitude precision DD
0.004 0.0008
0.004 0.008
Locality
Taylor Dry Valley, McMurdo Dry Valley region, Taylor Glacier
Survey
USGS 1:50,000 Antarctic Topo. Ser. Lake Bonney Quadrangle
Climate
Soil climate zone:
Inland Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-23
°C
Frozen ground depth:
10 cm
Frozen type:
Hard ice cemented
Frozen comment:
10cm
Geology
Geological setting:
Till at the snout of Taylor Glacier is very recently deposited and gives a basis for making weathering comparisons with older till deposits
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Soil material lacks weathering features but some freeze/thaw features are present
Soil
Soil parent material:
Recent till from Taylor Glacier
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6
1
(Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Presently dry but probably moistened by later lake edge thaw
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
Horizon Depth Description
322a
0
–
10
cm
pale olive (5Y 6/3) silty gravel; moderately cohesive; weakly developed vesicular structure; rock particles subrounded and unstained; sharp boundary, on ice-cemented ground
Sample Data
Physical Data
Sample name Depth description Top (cm) Base (cm) Bulk Density Dry Bulk Density Gravimetric Moisture Vol. Moisture (BD=2)
322
0-10cm
0
10
No
Sample solution chemistry
Sample name pH Na meq/100g Ca meq/100g Mg meq/100g K meq/100g Cl meq/100g SO4 meq/100g NO3 meq/100g EC mmho/cmSoluble Salt Notes
322
8.0
3.2
14.0
1.1
0.4
2.1
15.1
0.1
1.8
.
Particle size distribution
Sample name < 2 mm 2 - 0.5 mm 0.5 - 0.25 mm 0.25 - 0.1 mm 0.1 - 0.05 mm 0.05 - 0.02 mm 0.02 - 0.002 mm < 0.002 mm Fe2 O3 CaCO3 Notes
322
17.2
17.1
17.8
6.3
10.3
17.0
13.9
0.27
.
Clay Mineralogy
Sample name Mica IHM HIV - IHM ICHL VT HIV CHL SM CHL SM FE - CHL HT QTZ FLD HB CAL Notes
322
40.0
.
.
.
35.0
.
.
15.0
.
10.0
.
.
.
.
:
Photos
Photo record:
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Antarctic
Soils
Explorer
Copyright Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research © 1996 - 2023
Version: 1.0.124
Copyright Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research © 1996 - 2023