Site Information

Site number:
49
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1964/11/21
Reason Sampled:
soil characterisation
Description:
The floor of a small depression and site of a former small frozen lake, on a low undulating surface approximately 1km form the NE coast of Inexpressible Island
Altitude:
35 m
Aspect:
Nil
Slope:
0 °
Location Data
Observer IBC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 74° 54' S 163° 45' E
Latitude Longitude DD -74.900 163.75
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.008 0.04
Locality Inexpressible Island, Terra Nova Bay
Survey USGS 1:250 000 1968; Mt Melbourne SS 58-60/9

Climate

Soil climate zone:
Coastal Antarctic
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-17 °C
Frozen ground depth:
18 cm
Frozen type:
Hard ice-cemented
Frozen comment:
18cm

Geology

Geological setting:
Some depressions on land below about 45m above sea level are occupied by small frozen lakes, others are dry but mark the sites of former small lakes
Patterned ground:
Very weak initial development of small nets
Surface weathering or surface features:
Subdued surface; pebbles coated with silty fines

Soil

Soil parent material:
Lake bed sediment
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6 1 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Oceanic subxerous; no liquid water present but the site may become wet with surface water ponding in some years when precipitation or thawing are greater
Biological activity:
Some dried algal accumulations around the edge of the depression
Profile Description
HorizonDepthDescription
49a 4 – 18 cm dark olive grey to dark grey (moist 5Y 3/2-4/1) pebbly silt; very firmly frosted; rock fragments subrounded and subangular; sharp boundary, on frozen ground

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
49a 4-18cm 4.0 18.0
Sample solution chemistry
Sample namepHNa meq/100gCa meq/100gMg meq/100gK meq/100gCl meq/100gSO4 meq/100gNO3 meq/100gEC mmho/cmSoluble SaltNotes
49a 9.0 . . . . . . . . 0.6  
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
49a 35 16.0 10.6 29.3 12.9 14.7 . 0.09 .
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
49a 75.0 . . . . . 10.0 . . 15.0 . . . .
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
49a M22/0568 White lid small fine

Photos

Photo record:
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