Site Information

Site number:
688
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1992/12/26
Reason Sampled:
assessment of environmental impacts from past human activities at Vanda Station; sampled for indications of fuel contamination in the soils at a fuel storage site
Description:
80m south southwest of the Vanda buildings near a fuel storage area; the soil surface looks to have been fuel stained but may only be moist
Altitude:
92 m
Aspect:
SE
Slope:
3 °
Location Data
Observer IBC GGC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 77° 31.67' S 161° 40.14' E 77° 0.0' S 161° 40.0' E
Latitude Longitude DD -77.52780 161.66900 -77.000 161.667
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.00008 0.00008 0.008 0.008
Locality Vanda Station, Wright Valley at the eastern end of Lake Vanda
Survey not recorded

Climate

Soil climate zone:
central mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-20 °C
Frozen ground depth:
35 ~
Frozen type:
Frozen comment:
~35

Geology

Geological setting:
the rocks of the area are granodiorites that have been cut with lamprophyre dykes and form a strongly undulating ridge and gully topography as a result of ice over riding from down-valley and up-valley glaciations and to a lesser extent, subaerial weathering; subsequent to glaciation, the terrain has been subjected to drowning and emergence from fluctuating lake levels from Lake Vanda with some sorting or resorting of surficial materials
Patterned ground:
Surface weathering or surface features:
the pavement is a pebble and granule surface

Soil

Soil parent material:
granular pebbly sand over fractured bedrock with sand infillings in fissures
Previous disturbance:
strongly disturbed by vehicle and foot traffic activity
Soil weathering stage:
6 1 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
xerous; the soil surface is occasionally moistened by summer snowfall;
Biological activity:

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
688a 0-6cm 0 6
688b 6-12cm 6 12
688c 12-30cm 12 30
Sample solution chemistry
Sample namepHNa meq/100gCa meq/100gMg meq/100gK meq/100gCl meq/100gSO4 meq/100gNO3 meq/100gEC mmho/cmSoluble SaltNotes
688a 8.1 3.6 6.9 2.77 0.29 8.06 2.71 0.07857 2.7 .  
688b 7.8 0.47 0.48 0.27 0.12 0.65 0.65 0.0571 0.4 .  
688c 8.6 0.19 0.18 0.09 0.07 0.048 0.13 0.005 0.1 .  
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
688a
688b
688c
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
688a :
688b :
688c :
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample nameNSA Sample IdContainer typeFraction type
688a M22/4194 large mixed
688a M22/8926 Vial white lid
688b M22/4195 large mixed
688b M22/8927 Vial white lid
688c M22/4196 large mixed
688c M22/8928 Vial white lid

Photos

Photo record:
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