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Site Information
Site number:
253
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1969/12/18
Reason Sampled:
Soil weathering examination
Description:
On the narrow bouldery ridge between Mt Andrews and Mt Danforth near a zone of altered rock by a quartz outcrop
Altitude:
1700 m
Aspect:
SW
Slope:
12 °
Location Data
Observer
IBC
GGC
GPS
No
Latitude Longitude DMS
85° 55.8' S 149° 30' W
85° 55.8' S 149° 30' W
Latitude Longitude DD
-85.9300 -149.50
-85.9300 -149.50
Latitude longitude precision DD
0.0008 0.08
0.0008 0.08
Locality
Scott Glacier region, southern Trans-antarctic Mountains, in mountains just south of the Albanus Glacier
Survey
US Geological Survey 1:250 000 1968, Wisconsin Range
Climate
Soil climate zone:
Central Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-40
°C
Frozen ground depth:
0 cm
Frozen type:
Frozen comment:
Geology
Geological setting:
A complex of rock types is present on the ridge surface; dark volcanics, granites and quartz outcrops
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
Dark staining on some clasts with crystalline salt accumulations; some yellow vesicular soil and salt accumulations
Soil
Soil parent material:
Mixed igneous and intrusives disaggregated by surface weathering
Previous disturbance:
Nil
Soil weathering stage:
6
4
(Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
Many snow patches on the ridge surface and probably some occasional thaw from snow on dark coloured rocks
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
Horizon Depth Description
253a
0
–
5
cm
light yellowish brown to yellow (2.5Y 6/4 - 7/6) sandy granular gravel; moderately cohesive; many diffuse salts and some yellow (2.5Y 8/8) salt aggregations; many acicular salt crystals; rock particles dominantly angular with many strongly stained and altered
Sample Data
Physical Data
Sample name Depth description Top (cm) Base (cm) Bulk Density Dry Bulk Density Gravimetric Moisture Vol. Moisture (BD=2)
253
0-5cm
0
5
No
Particle size distribution
Sample name < 2 mm 2 - 0.5 mm 0.5 - 0.25 mm 0.25 - 0.1 mm 0.1 - 0.05 mm 0.05 - 0.02 mm 0.02 - 0.002 mm < 0.002 mm Fe2 O3 CaCO3 Notes
253
Clay Mineralogy
Sample name Mica IHM HIV - IHM ICHL VT HIV CHL SM CHL SM FE - CHL HT QTZ FLD HB CAL Notes
253
:
National Soil Archive Samples
Sample name NSA Sample Id Container type Fraction type
253
M22/1371
medium
coarse
253
M22/1372
White lid small
fine
253
M22/7064
Glass vial metal lid
Photos
Photo record:
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Antarctic
Soils
Explorer
Copyright Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research © 1996 - 2023
Version: 1.0.124
Copyright Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research © 1996 - 2023