On a shallow ridge on a bench surface approximately 1.3km N of the Taylor Glacier; a broad undulating bench with occasional bedrock granite outcrops
Altitude:
825 m
Aspect:
Nil
Slope:
0 °
Location Data
Observer
IBC
GGC
GPS
No
Latitude Longitude DMS
77° 43' S 162° 2.6' E
77° 43.25' S 162° 7.0' E
Latitude Longitude DD
-77.717 162.0430
-77.7208 162.117
Latitude longitude precision DD
0.008 0.0008
0.0004 0.008
Locality
Taylor Dry Valley, McMurdo Dry Valley region, Rhone Glacier
Survey
USGS 1:50,000 Antarctic Topo. Ser. Lake Bonney Quadrangle
Climate
Soil climate zone:
Inland Mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-25
°C
Frozen ground depth:
70 > cm
Frozen type:
Dry frozen
Frozen comment:
>70cm
Geology
Geological setting:
Several prominent bench surfaces above Taylor Glacier may mark former glacial erosion surfaces; weathering increases with increasing elevation; this surface has a stony till cover with less weathering than the surfaces at higher elevation
Patterned ground:
Nil
Surface weathering or surface features:
A moderately developed pebble/cobble boulder pavement with moderate cavernous weathering of sandstone clasts; granular surface disintegration of some coarse grained granites; some fracturing of surface dolerite clasts and weak ventiforms; some staining on sheltered surfaces but nil on exposed faces; a granite boulder at the edge of the profile has a disintegrating surface above ground and a less weathered surface below ground level
Soil
Soil parent material:
Mixed dolerite, granite and sandstone bouldery till
Dry site but some small snow patches nearby,; no visible thawing
Biological activity:
Nil observed
Profile Description
Horizon
Depth
Description
327a
-2
–
0
cm
surface dolerite small cobbles, pebbles and granular sand and granular granite; salts beneath some stones; subangular and non to weakly stained;
327b
0
–
5
cm
light brownish grey (2.5Y 6/2) bouldery sandy gravel; weakly cohesive; a few salt aggregations on some rock faces; rock particles angular to subangular and unstained; distinct boundary,
327c
5
–
20
cm
light olive brown (2.5Y 5/4) bouldery sandy gravel; loose; a few fine salt flecks; rock particles subangular and unstained; indistinct boundary;
327d
20
–
30
cm
light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4) bouldery sandy gravel; loose; rock particles subangular and unstained; indistinct boundary,
327e
30
–
40
cm
light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4) bouldery gravel; moderately cohesive; boulders interlocked; rock particles subangular and unstained; indistinct boundary,