Site Information

Site number:
699
Authors:
IBC, GGC
Date recorded:
1993/12/30
Reason Sampled:
assessment of environmental impacts from past human activities at Vanda Station; a site which may be influenced by rising the rising water level and a steel tower
Description:
45m west of the Vanda Station mess building and 31.5m northeast of a disused Helo landing pad, on an elongated island 5.7m from the current lake edge
Altitude:
92 m
Aspect:
Slope:
0 °
Location Data
Observer GGC IBC
GPS No
Latitude Longitude DMS 77° 0.0' S 161° 40.0' E 77° 31.62' S 161° 39.72' E
Latitude Longitude DD -77.000 161.667 -77.52700 161.66200
Latitude longitude precision DD 0.008 0.008 0.00008 0.00008
Locality Vanda Station, Wright Valley at the eastern end of Lake Vanda
Survey not recorded

Climate

Soil climate zone:
coastal mountain
Estimated mean annual temperature:
-20 °C
Frozen ground depth:
35 ~
Frozen type:
dry frozen
Frozen comment:
~35

Geology

Geological setting:
the rocks of the area are granodiorites that have been cut with lamprophyre dykes and form a strongly undulating ridge and gully topography as a result of ice over riding from down-valley and up-valley glaciations and to a lesser extent, subaerial weathering; subsequent to glaciation, the terrain has been subjected to drowning and emergence from fluctuating lake levels from Lake Vanda with some sorting or resorting of surficial materials
Patterned ground:
Surface weathering or surface features:
pebble pavement is angular gravel

Soil

Soil parent material:
sandy gravel with the coarse fraction derived chiefly from shattered lamprophyre dyke rock
Previous disturbance:
mainly from foot trafficking and some vehicle traffic
Soil weathering stage:
1 (Campbell & Claridge 1975)
Soil moisture status:
xerous
Biological activity:

Sample Data

Physical Data
Sample nameDepth descriptionTop (cm)Base (cm)Bulk DensityDry Bulk DensityGravimetric MoistureVol. Moisture (BD=2)
699a 2-0cm -2 0
699b 0-12cm 0 12
699c 12-26cm 12 26
699d 26-50cm 26 50
699e 50-60cm 50 60
Sample solution chemistry
Sample namepHNa meq/100gCa meq/100gMg meq/100gK meq/100gCl meq/100gSO4 meq/100gNO3 meq/100gEC mmho/cmSoluble SaltNotes
699a 8.4 0.66 0.8 0.26 0.09 0.94 0.51 0.0336 0.91 .  
699b 8.3 0.74 1.3 0.37 0.09 1.2 0.88 0.0786 0.56 .  
699c 8.3 0.41 0.9 0.31 0.09 1.0 0.39 0.05 0.4 .  
699d 8.5 0.19 0.42 0.13 0.06 0.41 0.21 0.0271 0.22 .  
699e 9.0 0.1 0.17 0.06 0.04 0.066 0.06 0.0129 0.1 .  
Particle size distribution
Sample name< 2 mm2 - 0.5 mm0.5 - 0.25 mm0.25 - 0.1 mm0.1 - 0.05 mm0.05 - 0.02 mm0.02 - 0.002 mm< 0.002 mmFe2O3CaCO3Notes
699a
699b
699c
699d
699e
Clay Mineralogy
Sample nameMicaIHMHIV - IHMICHLVTHIVCHLSMCHL SMFE - CHLHTQTZFLDHBCALNotes
699a :
699b :
699c :
699d :
699e :

Photos

Photo record:
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